染雾毕业论文英文参考文献标准格式 篇一
Title: Standard Format for References in Graduation Thesis
Introduction:
References play a crucial role in any academic research work, especially in graduation theses. They provide evidence of the sources used and demonstrate the breadth and depth of the research conducted. This article aims to provide a standard format for citing and formatting references in English graduation theses.
In-text Citations:
In-text citations are used to acknowledge the sources of information within the main body of the thesis. The most common method of in-text citations is the author-date system, where the author's last name and the publication year are included in parentheses. For example, (Smith, 2010) or (Johnson and Williams, 2015).
Reference List:
The reference list, also known as the bibliography, is a comprehensive list of all the sources cited in the thesis. It should be arranged alphabetically by the author's last name or the title of the work if no author is given. Each entry should contain the following information:
1. Book:
Author's last name, Author's initials. (Year of publication). Title of Book in Italics. Place of publication: Publisher.
Example:
Smith, J. (2010). The Art of Research. New York: Academic Press.
2. Journal Article:
Author's last name, Author's initials. (Year of publication). Title of Article in Sentence Case. Title of Journal in Italics, Volume(Issue), Page numbers.
Example:
Johnson, A., & Williams, B. (2015). The Impact of Climate Change on Biodiversity. Environmental Science, 32(4), 567-578.
3. Website:
Author's last name, Author's initials. (Year of publication). Title of Webpage in Sentence Case. Website Name in Italics. Retrieved from URL
Example:
Brown, M. (2018). The Role of Technology in Education. Educational Insights. Retrieved from https://www.educationalinsights.com/technology-in-education.
Conclusion:
Adhering to a standard format for referencing is essential for maintaining academic integrity and ensuring the credibility of a graduation thesis. By following the guidelines provided in this article, students can accurately cite and format their references, contributing to the overall quality of their research work.
毕业论文英文参考文献标准格式 篇二
Title: Standard Format for References in Graduation Thesis
Introduction:
In a graduation thesis, references are an integral part as they support the arguments and findings presented in the research work. This article aims to provide a standard format for citing and formatting references in English graduation theses.
In-text Citations:
In-text citations are used to acknowledge the sources of information within the main body of the thesis. The author-date system is commonly used, where the author's last name and the publication year are included in parentheses. For example, (Smith, 2010) or (Johnson and Williams, 2015).
Reference List:
The reference list should be arranged alphabetically by the author's last name or the title of the work if no author is given. Each entry should contain the following information:
1. Book:
Author's last name, Author's initials. (Year of publication). Title of Book in Italics. Place of publication: Publisher.
Example:
Smith, J. (2010). The Art of Research. New York: Academic Press.
2. Journal Article:
Author's last name, Author's initials. (Year of publication). Title of Article in Sentence Case. Title of Journal in Italics, Volume(Issue), Page numbers.
Example:
Johnson, A., & Williams, B. (2015). The Impact of Climate Change on Biodiversity. Environmental Science, 32(4), 567-578.
3. Website:
Author's last name, Author's initials. (Year of publication). Title of Webpage in Sentence Case. Website Name in Italics. Retrieved from URL
Example:
Brown, M. (2018). The Role of Technology in Education. Educational Insights. Retrieved from https://www.educationalinsights.com/technology-in-education.
Conclusion:
By following a standard format for referencing, students can ensure the accuracy and credibility of their graduation theses. Proper citations and formatting of references contribute to the overall quality and integrity of the research work.
毕业论文英文参考文献标准格式 篇三
毕业论文英文参考文献标准格式
参考文献按照其在正文中出现的`先后以阿拉伯数字连续编码，序号置于方括号内。接下来小编为大家推荐的是毕业论文英文参考文献标准格式，欢迎阅读。
（1）专著与编著
排列顺序为：作者姓、名、专著名、出版地、出版社、出版年。
例如：
Brinkley, Alan. The Unfinished Nation. New York: Knopf, 1993.
专著名中如果还包含其他著作或作品名，后者用斜体。
例如：
Dunn, Richard J ed. Charlotte Bront: Jane Eyre. New York: Norton, 1971.
A．两个至三个作者
第一作者的姓在前，名在后，中间用逗号隔开；其余作者名在前，姓在后，中间无逗号；每个作者之间用逗号隔开，最后一个作者的姓名前用“and”，后用句号。
例如：
Rowe, Richard, and Larry Jeffus. The Essential Welder: Gas Metal Arc Welding Classroom Manual. Albany: Delmar, 2000.
B. 三个以上作者
第一作者姓名（姓在前，名在后，中间加逗号）后接“et al.”，其他作者姓名省略。
例如：
Randall, John et al. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1997.
C. 同一作者同一年出版的不同文献，参照下例：
Widdowson, Henry G. EIL: Squaring the Circles. A Reply. London: Lomgman, 1998a.
Widdowson, Henry G. Communication and Community. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998b.
（2）论文集
参照下例：
Thompson, Pett. “Modal Verbs in Academic Writing”. In Ben Kettlemann & Marko, Henry ed. Teach
（3）百科全书等参考文献
参照下例：
Fagan, Jeffrey. “Gangs and Drugs”. Encyclopedia of Drugs, Alcohol and Addictive Behavior. New York: Macmillan, 2001.
（4）学术期刊论文
参照下例：
Murphy, Karen. “Meaningful Connections: Using Technology in Primary Classrooms”. Young Children. 2003, (6): 12-18.
（5）网络文献
参照下例：
----“Everything You Ever Wanted to Know About URL” .
