染雾猪流感有生命危险吗？猪流感Q&A 中英文对照阅读 篇一
猪流感是一种由甲型H1N1流感病毒引起的呼吸道疾病。它最早在2009年爆发，当时全球范围内造成了严重的流行病。虽然猪流感在许多人中引起了恐慌，但它实际上并不是特别致命的疾病。在这篇Q&A中，我们将回答一些关于猪流感的常见问题，以帮助您更好地了解这种疾病。
问：猪流感有生命危险吗？
答：对大多数人来说，猪流感的症状通常是轻度的，并且会在几天内自行缓解。然而，对于某些人群来说，猪流感可能会造成严重的并发症，并导致生命危险。这些高危人群包括老年人、孕妇、患有慢性疾病（如心脏病、肺病、糖尿病）的人以及免疫系统功能低下的人。
问：猪流感的症状是什么？
答：猪流感的症状与普通流感病毒相似，包括发热、咳嗽、喉咙痛、流鼻涕、全身酸痛、头痛和乏力等。有些人可能还会出现呕吐和腹泻等胃肠道症状。
问：如何预防猪流感？
答：预防猪流感的最有效方法是接种疫苗。疫苗可以帮助您的免疫系统产生抗体来对抗流感病毒。此外，您还可以采取常规的卫生措施来预防感染，如勤洗手、避免接触病毒传播的表面和物体、避免与患有流感症状的人密切接触等。
问：如果感染了猪流感，该怎么办？
答：如果您感到有流感症状，应该尽量避免与他人接触，并呆在家中休息。同时，您应该注意保持充足的水分摄入、适当用药缓解症状、避免传播病毒给他人等。如果您感到病情严重或出现严重的并发症，应该立即就医。
猪流感是一种可以通过接种疫苗和采取适当的预防措施来减少风险的疾病。对于大多数人来说，它只是一种普通的呼吸道感染，但对于高危人群来说，它可能会造成严重的并发症。因此，我们应该重视预防和保护自己和他人免受猪流感的影响。
猪流感有生命危险吗？猪流感Q&A 中英文对照阅读 篇二
猪流感是一种由甲型H1N1流感病毒引起的呼吸道疾病，它最早在2009年爆发，并在全球范围内造成了严重的流行病。那么，猪流感有生命危险吗？让我们通过这篇Q&A来了解一下。
问：猪流感有多致命？
答：与其他流感病毒相比，猪流感的致死率相对较低。大多数感染者只会出现轻度症状，并能够自行康复。然而，对于某些人群来说，猪流感可能会造成严重的并发症，甚至导致死亡。这些高危人群包括老年人、孕妇、患有慢性疾病的人以及免疫系统功能低下的人。
问：猪流感的症状是什么？
答：猪流感的症状与普通流感病毒相似，包括发热、咳嗽、喉咙痛、流鼻涕、全身酸痛、头痛和乏力等。有些人可能还会出现呕吐和腹泻等胃肠道症状。
问：如何预防猪流感？
答：预防猪流感的最有效方法是接种疫苗。疫苗可以帮助您的免疫系统产生抗体来对抗流感病毒。此外，您还可以采取常规的卫生措施来预防感染，如勤洗手、避免接触病毒传播的表面和物体、避免与患有流感症状的人密切接触等。
问：如果感染了猪流感，该怎么办？
答：如果您感到有流感症状，应该尽量避免与他人接触，并呆在家中休息。同时，您应该注意保持充足的水分摄入、适当用药缓解症状、避免传播病毒给他人等。如果您感到病情严重或出现严重的并发症，应该立即就医。
总的来说，猪流感对大多数人来说并不是特别致命的疾病，但它可能会对某些人群造成严重的并发症。因此，我们应该重视预防和保护自己和他人免受猪流感的影响。及时接种疫苗、保持良好的卫生习惯和避免与患有症状的人密切接触是预防猪流感的关键措施。
猪流感有生命危险吗？猪流感Q&A 中英文对照阅读 篇三
猪流感有生命危险吗？猪流感Q&A 中英文对照阅读
猪流感有生命危险吗？猪流感Q&A 中英文Q&A: Swine flu
What is swine flu?猪流感是什么
It is a contagious respiratory disease of pigs caused by type A influenza viruses. Pigs are hit by regular outbreaks. There are many different types of swine flu and the current cases involve the H1N1 strain of type A influenza virus.
How do humans catch it?
While people do not normally catch it, humans can contract the virus, usually if they have been in close contact with pigs. It is also possible for the constantly changing infection to spread from person to person, which has happened in the latest outbreak. Experts believe it spreads in the same way as seasonal flu - through coughing and sneezing.
What are the symptoms?猪流感的症状是什么？
The symptoms of swine influenza in people are similar to the symptoms of regular human seasonal influenza infection and include fever, fatigue, lack of appetite, coughing and sore throat. Some people with swine flu have also reported vomiting and diarrhoea.
What is the difference between swine flu, avian flu and the flu commonly seen in the UK during the winter?猪流感和禽流感的'区别，以及与冬天的流感区别？
Influenza viruses are commonly circulating in the human and animal environment, with different strains causing illness in humans, bird and pigs. Seasonal influenza is caused by viruses that are adapted to spread in humans. Humans have some natural immunity to the strains that are in common circulation, and this immunity can be boosted by immunisation with a vaccine. Avian influenza is caused by influenza viruses adapted for infection in birds. Similarly, swine influenza is caused by influenza viruses adapted for infection in pigs. These illnesses all cause the same respiratory symptoms in sufferers and can be passed between one another.
How dangerous is it?猪流感有多危险？
More than 80 people have died and thousands made ill, in Mexico in particular, although cases have also been reported in the US and New Zealand. However, testing has shown that the antiviral drugs oseltamavir (Tamiflu) and zanamivir (Relenza) appear to be effective against the human swine influenza H1N1 strain,
Why should we be worried about it?我们为什么要担心猪流感？
The World Health Organisation warned the outbreak had "pandemic potential" and countries were advised to step up surveillance and preparation in case the infection spreads rapidly. Flu viru
What is a pandemic?什么叫流行病？
If the flu spreads over a wide geographic area and affects a large proportion of the population it goes beyond an epidemic and becomes a pandemic. According to the Health Protection Agency, an influenza pandemic is defined as a new or novel influenza virus that spreads easily between humans. When new influenza viruses are introduced into the environment, humans do not have any natural immunity to protect against them. Therefore, there is a risk that that new influenza viruses could develop into a pandemic if the virus passes easily from human-to-human.
Will it spread to the UK?猪流感会传播到英国么？
It is too early to say whether the cases reported so far will lead to a larger outbreak, the HPA said. No cases have been reported in the UK although experts are monitoring the situation closely. Anyone who has recently returned from affected countries should consult a doctor if they notice flu-like symptoms.
What is being done in the UK to prevent the infection?英国目前怎样预防？
The HPA said it is working with the UK government to review the current incident and any threat it poses to UK public health. It advised people to follow general infection control practices and good hygiene to reduce transmission of all viruses. This includes covering their nose and mouth when coughing or sneezing, disposing of dirty tissues promptly and carefully, washing hands frequently with soap and water and cleaning surfaces which are regularly touched.
