染雾英语被动句的语篇功能 篇一
The Importance of Using the Passive Voice in English Writing
The passive voice is an essential grammatical structure in the English language and plays a significant role in conveying information effectively. By using the passive voice, writers can shift the focus from the subject to the object, emphasize certain information, and create a more formal tone. This article will explore the various functions of the passive voice in English writing.
One of the primary functions of the passive voice is to shift the focus from the subject to the object. In active sentences, the subject performs the action, while in passive sentences, the subject receives the action. This shift in focus allows writers to highlight the object or the recipient of the action. For example, "The book was written by Jane" puts emphasis on the book rather than Jane, which may be more relevant in a discussion about literature.
Additionally, the passive voice can be used to emphasize certain information. By placing the object or the recipient of the action at the beginning of the sentence, writers can draw attention to it. For instance, "The city was devastated by the earthquake" emphasizes the city's condition rather than the earthquake itself. This technique is especially useful when discussing the consequences or impact of an action.
Furthermore, the passive voice is often used to create a more formal tone in writing. In academic or professional settings, the passive voice is frequently employed to maintain objectivity and distance the writer from the subject. By not explicitly mentioning the doer of the action, the passive voice allows the focus to remain on the action itself. For example, "Mistakes were made" sounds more formal and impersonal compared to "I made mistakes."
In conclusion, the passive voice serves several functions in English writing. It can shift the focus from the subject to the object, emphasize certain information, and create a more formal tone. As writers, it is crucial to understand how and when to use the passive voice to effectively convey our ideas and intentions. By mastering the use of the passive voice, we can enhance the clarity and impact of our writing.
英语被动句的语篇功能 篇二
The Misunderstood Power of the Passive Voice in English Communication
The passive voice is often misunderstood and underutilized in English communication. Many people perceive it as weak, unclear, or even deceptive. However, the passive voice has its own unique functions and can effectively convey information in specific contexts. This article aims to shed light on the importance and usefulness of the passive voice in English communication.
One of the primary functions of the passive voice is to shift the focus from the doer of the action to the action itself or the recipient of the action. This can be particularly useful when the doer is unknown, unimportant, or irrelevant. For example, in news reports, the passive voice is frequently used to describe events without explicitly mentioning the responsible parties. This allows the focus to remain on the event itself rather than the individuals involved.
Moreover, the passive voice can be employed to soften the impact or responsibility associated with an action. In delicate or sensitive situations, the passive voice can help maintain a more neutral tone and avoid blaming or accusing specific individuals. For instance, instead of saying "You broke the vase," one could say "The vase was broken." This way, the passive voice can be used to reduce confrontation and promote a more harmonious conversation.
Additionally, the passive voice can be used to create a more formal or objective tone in written communication. In academic or scientific writing, for instance, the passive voice is often employed to maintain impartiality and avoid personal pronouns. This allows the focus to be on the research or findings rather than the researchers themselves. The passive voice can also be useful in business or legal writing, where a more detached and professional tone is desired.
In conclusion, the passive voice has its own unique functions and should not be dismissed as weak or unclear in English communication. It can shift the focus, soften the impact, and create a formal tone. By understanding and utilizing the passive voice effectively, we can enhance our communication skills and adapt to different contexts. It is essential to recognize the power and potential of the passive voice in conveying information accurately and appropriately.
英语被动句的语篇功能 篇三
英语被动句的语篇功能
传统的被动句研究通常局限于句法平面,而忽视了其语篇层面.本文试以语用为视角,在语篇层面上探讨被动句的语篇功能.被动句属于有标志句,并可分为强制性
